Dropdown

KDropdown is a button (or any slotted content) that is clicked to trigger a fly-out menu popover.

KDropdown provides a popover menu of options, shown by clicking on the dropdown trigger. The trigger defaults to an instance of KButton; however, you may provide slotted content for a custom trigger.

<KDropdown trigger-text="Documentation" :items="items" />

Props

triggerText

The text for the dropdown trigger button. The trigger content can also be slotted in should you desire a custom UI.

items

An array of objects containing a required label property and other optional properties which will render a menu of KDropdownItems.

<KDropdown
  trigger-text="Documentation"
  :items="[
    { label: 'Props', to: { path: '/components/dropdown#props' } },
    { label: 'Slots', to: { path: '/components/dropdown#slots' } },
    { label: 'Top', to: { path: '/components/dropdown' } }
  ]"
/>

appearance

Use this prop to customize the default trigger KButton's appearance prop.

<KDropdown
  trigger-text="Documentation"
  appearance="danger"
  :items="items"
/>

showCaret

Use this prop if you would like the trigger button to display a caret icon.

<KDropdown
  trigger-text="Documentation"
  show-caret
  :items="items"
/>

width

The width of the dropdown body (defaults to auto). Currently we support numbers (will be converted to px), auto, and percentages for width.

<KDropdown
  trigger-text="Documentation"
  width="700"
  :items="items"
/>

kpopAttributes

Use the kpopAttributes prop to configure the KPop props dropdown.

<KDropdown 
  trigger-text="Documentation"
  :kpop-attributes="{ placement: 'left-start' }"
  :items="items"
/>

disabled

Use this prop to disable the dropdown, can be used in conjunction with disabledTooltip prop.

disabledTooltip

Text to display on hover if dropdown is disabled.

<KDropdown
  trigger-text="Documentation"
  disabled
  disabled-tooltip="You can't click me"
  :items="items"
/>

selectionMenu

Defaults to false.

Use this prop when a visual indication of the currently selected menu item is needed.

By default the dropdown has no notion of "selection". When selectionMenu is true, selected state is handled automatically when clicking a KDropdownItem if used in conjunction with the items prop. Each item should have a label and a value. To keep track of changes in your host app you can utilize @change event.

<template>
  <KDropdown
    selection-menu
    :items="[{ label: 'US (United States)', value: 'us' }, 
      { label: 'FR (France)', value: 'fr' }]"
    trigger-text="Select region"
    @change="handleSelectionMenuUpdate"
    show-caret
  />
</template>

<script setup lang="ts">
const selectedItem = ref<DropdownItem>()

const handleSelectionMenuUpdate = (item: DropdownItem): void => {
  selectedItem.value = item
}
</script>

If using the items slot, you will have access to the handleSelection() method which should be called on each item's click event and takes the item data as a parameter. This will enable you to attach to the @change event (which returns the selected item) to track your selection.

<template>
  <KDropdown
    selection-menu
    trigger-text="Select region (with items slot)"
    @change="handleSelectionMenuUpdate"
    show-caret
  >
    <template #items="{ handleSelection }">
      <KDropdownItem
        v-for="item in [{ label: 'US (United States)', value: 'us' }, 
          { label: 'FR (France)', value: 'fr' }]"
        :key="item.value"
        :item="item"
        :selected="item.value === selectedItem?.value"
        @click="handleSelection(item)"
      />
    </template>
  </KDropdown>  
</template>

<script setup lang="ts">
const selectionMenuSelectedItem = ref<DropdownItem>()

const handleSelectionMenuUpdate = (item: DropdownItem): void => {
  selectedItem.value = item
}
</script>

Slots

default

The trigger element for opening/closing the menu.

<KDropdown :items="items">
  <KButton appearance="secondary" icon>
    <CogIcon />
  </KButton>
</KDropdown>

items

You can customize the appearance of dropdown items using this slot.

Slot props:

• closeDropdown
  • type: Function
  • Function that triggers dropdown close.
• handleSelection
  • type: Function
  • Function that lets KDropdown track selected item when selectionMenu is true.

KDropdownItem takes care of icon color, size and spacing as long as you use icons provided by @kong/icons package.

<template>
  <KDropdownItem>
    <BookIcon />
    Docs
    <KTooltip
      class="dropdown-item-content-end"
      text="This is a tooltip"
    >
      <InfoIcon />
    </KTooltip>
  </KDropdownItem>
</template>

<style lang="scss" scoped>
.dropdown-item-content-end {
  margin-left: $kui-space-auto;
}
</style>

TIP

Should you decide to use your own custom icons, you can use design tokens exported by the @kong/design-tokens package to set icon size. The recommended icon size is 20px or kui-icon-size-40.

We also recommend setting the icon style color property to a value of currentColor to utilize default KDropdownItem styling for slotted content.

Events

toggleDropdown

Fires when dropdown is opened/closed. Returns state of the dropdown (boolean).

change

Fires when item is selected. Returns the selected menu item object.

KDropdownItem

KDropdown generates a KDropdownItem for each object in the items prop array. At the most basic level, KDropdownItem is a wrapper around each item to display it correctly inside KDropdown. You can use the items slot of the KDropdown to manually create your own menu items.

Props

Prop	Description
item	The properties the link is built from, it expects a label and optionally a to or value (when selectionMenu is true). If to is typeof object, the item will be rendered as a <router-link>. Otherwise, if to is typeof string, it will be rendered as an <a> element with the value of to applied to the href attribute.
disabled	A boolean (defaults to false), indicating whether or not to disable the item.
selected	A boolean (defaults to false), indicating whether or not the item is selected when the selectionMenu prop is true.
hasDivider	A boolean (defaults to false), indicating whether or not the item should have a divider bar displayed above it.
danger	A boolean (defaults to false), indicating whether or not to apply danger styles (text color is red).

<template>
  <KDropdown trigger-text="All kinds of dropdown items">
    <template #items="{ closeDropdown }">
      <KDropdownItem
        @click="clickHandler"
      >
        Regular button
      </KDropdownItem>
      <KDropdownItem
        :item="{ label: 'Dropdown', to: { path: '/components/dropdown' } }"
        target="_blank"
      >
        Router link
      </KDropdownItem>
      <KDropdownItem
        :item="{ label: 'External link', to: 'https://kongponents.konghq.com/' }"
        target="_blank"
      >
        External link
      </KDropdownItem>
      <KDropdownItem
        disabled
        has-divider
        @click="clickHandler"
      >
        Disabled button
      </KDropdownItem>
      <KDropdownItem
        disabled
        :item="{ label: 'Dropdown', to: { path: '/components/dropdown' } }"
      >
        Disabled router link
      </KDropdownItem>
      <KDropdownItem
        disabled
        :item="{ label: 'External link', to: 'https://kongponents.konghq.com/' }"
      >
        Disabled external link
      </KDropdownItem>
      <KDropdownItem
        has-divider
        @click="clickHandler"
      >
        Button with action
        <CogIcon
          role="button"
          tabindex="0"
          @click.stop="actionClickHandler(closeDropdown)"
        />
      </KDropdownItem>
      <KDropdownItem
        has-divider
        danger
        @click="clickHandler"
      >
        Danger button
      </KDropdownItem>
    </template>
  </KDropdown>
</template>

<script setup lang="ts">
const clickHandler = (): void => {
  window.alert('Item was clicked')
}

const actionClickHandler = (closeDropdown: () => void): void => {
  window.alert('Item action was clicked')
  closeDropdown()
}
</script>

TIP

If you want to make an icon slotted into KDropdownItem clickable (like the one next to button with action in the example above), you can assign role="button" and tabindex="0" attributes to that element and bind an event handler (note that you will have to use .stop event modifier).

If implemented as described here, KDropdownItem will take care of styling the different states (hover, focus, disabled). Also note that you will have to trigger closing the dropdown via the closeDropdown() slot prop.

Attribute Binding

You can pass any attribute to the KDropdownItem and it will get properly bound to the element.

<KDropdownItem
  target="_blank"
  rel="noopener"
  :item="{ label: 'Leave the page', to: 'https://kongponents.konghq.com/' }" 
/>

Events

click

You can bind event handlers to @click event just like you would normally do with buttons.

change

Fires when items are clicked when selectionMenu is true. Returns the selected menu item object or null.

toggleDropdown

Fires when the button to toggle the menu is clicked. Returns true if the menu is open, otherwise returns false.